"Iminyaka Engaphezu Kwengu-20 Yomkhiqizi Ochwepheshe Wekhebula Lezokwelapha e-china"

English
Izingubo Ezifudumele Eziyinyumba Ezilahlwayo Ezifakiwe Isithombe
  • Izingubo Zokufudumeza Eziyinzalo Ezilahlwayo
  • Izingubo Zokufudumeza Eziyinzalo Ezilahlwayo
  • Izingubo Zokufudumeza Eziyinzalo Ezilahlwayo
  • Izingubo Zokufudumeza Eziyinzalo Ezilahlwayo
  • Izingubo Zokufudumeza Eziyinzalo Ezilahlwayo

Izingubo Zokufudumeza Eziyinzalo Ezilahlwayo

*Ukuthola eminye imininingwane yomkhiqizo, bheka imininingwane engezansi noma uxhumane nathi ngqo

ODA ULWAZI

Incazelo yomkhiqizo

Ingubo yokushisa eyinyumba elahlayo ehlinzekwa yi-Medlinket iyingubo yokushisa ene-inflatable enamandla, ehlangabezana nezidingo zokulawula izinzwa ze-anesthesia ekamelweni lokusebenza esibhedlela, ingaxazulula ngokuphumelelayo ukwenzeka kwe-hypothermia ezigulini ezihlinzayo, ukunciphisa amathuba okuba nama-chills ngesikhathi sokuvuka, futhi inciphise isikhathi sokuvuka kweziguli.
I-Medlinket ingahlinzeka ngezinhlobo ezingu-24 zezingubo zokushisisa ngezidingo ezahlukene zomtholampilo (isb. ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, intraoperative, postoperative, padding blanket), kanye nezingubo zokufudumeza ezikhethekile ngokwezidingo ezikhethekile (isb. Izifo zenhliziyo, i-catheter yokungenelela, izifo zezingane, indawo yokunqunywa kwesitho, njll.) ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zokufudumeza iziguli.

Uchungechunge lwengubo yangaphambi kokuhlinzwa

Izici zomkhiqizo
● Idizayini ethambile yokugqoka amasokisi yokugcina izinga lokushisa elingcono kanye nokuvimbela ukulahlekelwa ukushisa komzimba;
● Ukwenza lula ukufudumeza kweziguli ngemva kokulaliswa kwezinzwa kanye nokunikeza izimo ezikahle zokuhlinzwa okushelelayo;
● Ukusetshenziswa kwezingubo zokufudumala ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa ukuze kugcinwe iziguli endaweni efudumele futhi kuqede ukwesaba nokungezwani.

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Uchungechunge lwengubo ye-Intraoperative

● Izingubo zokulala ezihlinzekiwe eziklanyelwe ukunikeza ukushisa okufanayo;
● Izinto eziguquguqukayo nezinwebekayo ukuze zikwazi ukuthwala izikhundla ezihlukahlukene zokuhlinza;
● Amaphedi ezinyawo angashisi avikela izinyawo ezingezwani nokushisa nemilenze engezansi ekushiseni;
● I-padding yekhanda enamathiselwe esobala igcina umoya ofudumele ezungeze ikhanda lesiguli esifakwe ngaphakathi futhi ivumela udokotela umbono ocacile wesiguli;
● Ilula futhi kulula ukuyiphatha ngemva kokusetshenziswa.

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Uchungechunge lwengubo ye-postoperative

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● Indawo yokulala ekhudlwana ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ukwehla kwamandla emali okugcwele kanye nokungagxili okwanele emzimbeni wesiguli;
● Ukuphumelela ekufinyezeni isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze iziguli zivuke, kunciphisa izinga lokutheleleka ngokusikwa kanye nezinkinga zangemva kokuhlinzwa;
● Ukusebenza kahle kakhulu kokwehla kwamandla emali nokufudumala, okungenza izinga lokushisa lomzimba wesiguli libuyele kokujwayelekile ngesikhathi esifushane.

Uchungechunge lwe-mat blanket

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● Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, beka i-padded blan ket etafuleni lokusebenza. Isiza ukufudumala ngokushesha futhi isindise isikhathi sokulungiselela;
● Isebenza cishe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokuhlinzwa, ukwakheka okuyingqayizivele kwengubo ye-pad ayibangeli noma iyiphi ikhodi yokuvimba ekusebenzeni kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha;
● Idizayini yezimbobo zokudonsa amanzi efrikhwensi entsha ukuze kugwenywe ukuqoqwa koketshezi ezindaweni zokucindezela kwendawo ngenkathi isiguli silele phezu kwengubo nokuvikela ukushisisa kwezindawo ezingaba yi-ischemic;
● Impahla ethambile, i-X-ray iyangeneka, akukho ukuphazamiseka kukazibuthe, inqwaba yezimbobo zokuphuma komoya ukuqinisekisa ukudluliswa kokushisa okufanayo.

Uchungechunge lwengubo yezingane

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Ukuhlelwa okuyingqayizivele kwechweba lokudonsa amanzi kuqinisekisa ukushisa okuphephile nokusebenza kahle;
● Ifilimu enamathiselwe ingasetshenziswa ukumboza ubuso bomzimba wesiguli, okusiza ukuthuthukisa umphumela wokushisa;
● Izingubo zokulala zezingane eziphefumulayo zenzelwe iziguli ezisencane ngaphandle kwesidingo sokukhetha amathuluzi akhethekile namathuluzi engeziwe;
● Ingubo yokulala engezansi kanye nengubo yokulala encane ifanele iziguli ezincane zayo yonke iminyaka kusukela kwezisanda kuzalwa kuya kwentsha.

 

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Okukhethekile kanye nochungechunge lwengubo yokulala yokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo

● Idizayini ye-catheter ingaqondisa ukusatshalaliswa okulinganiselwe kokushisa ezinkulungwaneni zezingxenye eziyinhloko nezingumngcele womzimba;
● Ukuvuselela umzimba okusebenzayo ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo, kunganciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-vasodilator, kunganciphisa ukusebenza kokujiya ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo;
● Ngokwedizayini ye-ethylene oxide yokuvala inzalo, ifaneleka kakhulu eminyangweni yokuhlinzwa okungenanyumba.

Xhumana nathi Namuhla

Amathegi Ashisayo:

  • Okwedlule:
  • Olandelayo:

    • QAPHELA:

    1. Imikhiqizo ayikhiqizwanga noma ayigunyazwanga ngumkhiqizi wemishini yoqobo. Ukuhambisana kusekelwe kuzicaciso zobuchwepheshe ezitholakala esidlangalaleni futhi kungase kuhluke kuye ngemodeli yesisetshenziswa nokucushwa. Abasebenzisi bayelulekwa ukuthi baqinisekise ukuhambisana ngokuzimela. Ukuze uthole uhlu lwemishini ehambisanayo, sicela uxhumane nethimba lethu lamakhasimende.
    2. Iwebhusayithi ingase ibhekisele ezinkampanini zezinkampani zangaphandle nemikhiqizo engaxhumene nathi nganoma iyiphi indlela. Izithombe zomkhiqizo ezezinjongo zemifanekiso kuphela futhi zingahluka ezintweni zangempela (isb, umehluko ekubukekeni kwesixhumi noma umbala). Uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi ukungqubuzana, umkhiqizo wangempela uzosebenza.

    Imikhiqizo Ehlobene