Ukubaluleka komtholampilo kokuphathwa kwezinga lokushisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza

Ukushisa komzimba kungenye yezimpawu eziyisisekelo zokuphila.Umzimba womuntu udinga ukugcina izinga lokushisa lomzimba elingashintshi ukuze ugcine i-metabolism evamile.Umzimba ugcina ibhalansi eguquguqukayo yokukhiqizwa kokushisa nokukhishwa kokushisa ngohlelo lokulawula izinga lokushisa lomzimba, ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa eliwumgogodla liku-37.0℃-04℃.Kodwa-ke, phakathi nenkathi ye-perioperative, ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa komzimba kuvinjelwe yi-anesthetics futhi isiguli sivezwa endaweni ebandayo isikhathi eside.Kuzoholela ekwehleni kokulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa komzimba, futhi isiguli sisesimweni sokushisa esiphansi, okungukuthi, izinga lokushisa eliyisisekelo lingaphansi kuka-35 ° C, okubizwa nangokuthi i-hypothermia.

I-hypothermia emaphakathi ivela ku-50% kuya ku-70% weziguli ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.Ezigulini ezigula kakhulu noma ezinempilo ebuthakathaka ngokomzimba, i-hypothermia ngengozi phakathi nenkathi yokusebenza ingase ibangele ukulimala okukhulu.Ngakho-ke, i-hypothermia iyinkinga evamile ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi izinga lokufa kweziguli ze-hypothermia liphezulu kunelo izinga lokushisa lomzimba elivamile, ikakhulukazi lezo ezihlukumezeke kakhulu.Esicwaningweni esiqhutshwa ku-ICU, i-24% yeziguli zafa nge-hypothermia amahora angu-2, kanti izinga lokufa kweziguli ezinokushisa komzimba okuvamile ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo kwakuyi-4%;I-hypothermia ingase futhi iholele ekwehliseni ukujiya kwegazi, ukubambezeleka kokululama ku-anesthesia, nokwanda kwamazinga okutheleleka kwenxeba..

I-Hypothermia ingaba nemiphumela emibi ehlukahlukene emzimbeni, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina izinga lokushisa lomzimba elijwayelekile ngesikhathi sokusebenza.Ukugcina izinga lokushisa elivamile lomzimba wesiguli phakathi nokuhlinzwa kunganciphisa ukopha kwegazi lapho kuhlinzwa nokumpontshelwa igazi, okuwusizo ekululameni ngemva kokuhlinzwa.Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, izinga lokushisa lomzimba wesiguli kufanele ligcinwe, futhi izinga lokushisa lomzimba wesiguli kufanele lilawuleke ngaphezu kuka-36°C.

Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, izinga lokushisa lomzimba wesiguli lidinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha kweziguli ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa nokunciphisa izinkinga zangemuva kokuhlinzwa nokufa.Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, i-hypothermia kufanele ivuse ukunaka kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha.Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokuphepha kwesiguli, ukusebenza kahle kanye nezindleko eziphansi ngesikhathi se-perioperative, imikhiqizo yochungechunge lokulawula izinga lokushisa lomzimba we-Medlinket yethule uphenyo lokushisa olulahlwayo, olungaqapha ngokuphumelelayo izinguquko ekushiseni komzimba wesiguli ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, ukuze abasebenzi bezokwelapha bangaya kumakhambi okushisa ahambisana nesikhathi.

Ama-temperature probes alahlwayo

Ama-probe okushisa alahlwayo ebusweni besikhumba

I-Rectum elahlayo,/i-Esophagus izinga lokushisa

Izinzuzo zomkhiqizo

1. Ukusetshenziswa kwesiguli esisodwa, akukho ukutheleleka ngegciwane;

2. Ukusebenzisa i-thermistor enembile kakhulu, ukunemba kufika ku-0.1;

3. Ngezinhlobonhlobo zezintambo ze-adaptha, ezihambisana nabaqaphi abahlukahlukene abajwayelekile;

4. Ukuvikeleka okuhle kwe-insulation kuvimbela ubungozi bokushaqeka kukagesi futhi kuphephe kakhudlwana;ivimbela uketshezi ukuthi lungagelezi ekuxhumekeni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufundwa okulungile;

5. Igwebu le-viscous elidlule ukuhlolwa kwe-biocompatibility lingalungisa isimo sokulinganisa izinga lokushisa, likhululekile ukugqoka futhi alinakho ukucasuka esikhumbeni, futhi i-foam reflective tape ihlukanisa ngokuphumelelayo izinga lokushisa elizungezile nokukhanya kwemisebe;(uhlobo lobuso besikhumba)

6. Isikhwama sePVC sezokwelapha esiluhlaza sibushelelezi futhi asingeni manzi;indawo eyindilinga futhi ebushelelezi ye-sheath ingenza lo mkhiqizo ngaphandle kokufaka nokususwa kwe-Traumatic.(I-Rectum,/Izinga lokushisa lomsobho)