Lub cev kub yog ib qho ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm tib neeg lub cev.Kev tuav lub cev kub tsis tu ncua yog qhov tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej qhov kev nce qib ntawm cov metabolism thiab kev ua neej nyob.Nyob rau hauv ib txwm muaj xwm txheej, tib neeg lub cev yuav tswj qhov kub thiab txias nyob rau hauv lub cev kub ib txwm los ntawm nws tus kheej lub cev kub tswj system, tab sis muaj ntau yam txheej xwm nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob (xws li tshuaj loog, phais, thawj pab, thiab lwm yam) uas yuav cuam tshuam rau lub cev. Kev tswj hwm lub cev kub, yog tias tsis ua haujlwm raws sijhawm, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau ntau yam kabmob ntawm tus neeg mob, thiab tseem ua rau tuag taus.
Kev saib xyuas lub cev kub yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob.Rau cov neeg mob hauv tsev kho mob, cov neeg mob ICU, cov neeg mob uas tau txhaj tshuaj loog thiab cov neeg mob perioperative, thaum tus neeg mob lub cev kub hloov siab tshaj qhov qub, cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob tuaj yeem pom qhov kev hloov sai sai, qhov sai dua koj siv cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog, kev soj ntsuam thiab sau cov kev hloov hauv lub cev kub muaj ntau heev. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau kev lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob, txiav txim rau tus mob, thiab tshuaj xyuas cov nyhuv curative, thiab tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej.
Temperature sojntsuam yog ib qho khoom siv tseem ceeb hauv kev ntsuas lub cev kub.Tam sim no, feem ntau cov neeg saib xyuas hauv tsev siv cov ntsuas kub rov siv tau.Tom qab siv mus ntev, qhov tseeb yuav txo qis, uas yuav poob qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob, thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob.Hauv cov tsev kho mob hauv cov teb chaws tsim kho, qhov ntsuas kub ntawm lub cev yeej ib txwm muaj nuj nqis raws li ib qho ntawm plaub lub cim tseem ceeb, thiab cov cuab yeej ntsuas kub uas haum nrog cov saib kuj siv cov khoom siv kho mob pov tseg, uas tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov tshuaj niaj hnub rau tib neeg lub cev kub. .Cov kev ntsuas ntsuas ua kom yooj yim thiab tseem ceeb ua haujlwm ntawm kev ntsuas kub kom nyab xeeb, yooj yim dua thiab huv.
Qhov ntsuas kub uas siv tau pov tseg yog siv ua ke nrog lub ntsuas ntsuas, uas ua rau ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub kom ruaj ntseg, yooj yim dua thiab huv dua.Nws tau siv nyob rau hauv txawv teb chaws rau ze li ntawm 30 xyoo.Nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua thiab raug muab cov ntaub ntawv ntsuas kub ntawm lub cev, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob thiab txuag cov tshuaj tua kab mob rov qab.Cov txheej txheem nyuaj kuj zam qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob.
Qhov ntsuas kub ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob hom: kev ntsuas lub cev qhov kub thiab txias ntawm lub cev ntsuas kub hauv lub cev.Raws li kev lag luam xav tau, Medlinket tau tsim ntau hom kev ntsuas kub pov tseg kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm kev ntsuas lub cev kub, tiv thaiv kev sib kis tau zoo, thiab ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov chaw sib txawv.
1.Disposable Skin-surface Probes
Cov xwm txheej muaj feem xyuam: chav zov menyuam tshwj xeeb, kho menyuam yaus, chav ua haujlwm, chav xwm txheej ceev, ICU
Kev ntsuas ib feem: Nws tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm txhua qhov tawv nqaij ntawm lub cev, nws raug nquahu kom nyob ntawm lub hauv pliaj, caj npab, scapula, tes lossis lwm qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau ntsuas kev kho mob.
Cov kev ceev faj:
1. Nws yog contraindicated siv nyob rau hauv kev raug mob, kis kab mob, o, thiab lwm yam.
2. Yog tias lub ntsuas ntsuas tsis tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub kom raug, nws txhais tau tias nws qhov chaw tsis raug lossis tsis ruaj ntseg, tshem lub sensor lossis xaiv lwm hom sensor.
3. Siv ib puag ncig: ambient kub +5℃～+40℃, txheeb ze humidity≤80%, atmospheric siab 86kPa～106 kPa ib.
4. Xyuas seb qhov chaw ntawm lub sensor puas ruaj ntseg yam tsawg txhua 4 teev.
2.Cov tshuaj tua kab mob esophageal/Rectal Probes
Cov xwm txheej siv tau: chav ua haujlwm, ICU, cov neeg mob uas xav tau ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub hauv lub cev kab noj hniav
Qhov chaw ntsuas: tus neeg laus lub qhov quav: 6-10cm;me nyuam lub qhov quav: 2-3cm;cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus snuff: 3-5cm;mus txog lub tsev hais plaub tom qab ntawm qhov ntswg kab noj hniav
Cov neeg laus txoj hlab pas: txog 25-30cm;
Cov kev ceev faj:
1. Rau cov me nyuam mos los yog me nyuam mos, nws yog contraindicated thaum lub sij hawm laser phais, sab hauv carotid artery intubation los yog tracheotomy cov txheej txheem
2. Yog tias lub ntsuas ntsuas tsis tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub kom raug, nws txhais tau tias nws qhov chaw tsis raug lossis tsis ruaj ntseg, tshem lub sensor lossis xaiv lwm hom sensor.
3. Siv ib puag ncig: ambient kub +5℃～+40℃, txheeb ze humidity≤80%, atmospheric siab 86kPa～106 kPa ib.
4. Xyuas seb qhov chaw ntawm lub sensor puas ruaj ntseg yam tsawg txhua 4 teev.
Post lub sij hawm: Sep-01-2021